Running and deploying a NATS Server

Search…
The nats-server has many command line options. To get started, you don't have to specify anything. In the absence of any flags, the NATS server will start listening for NATS client connections on port 4222. By default, security is disabled.
Standalone
When the server starts it will print some information including where the server is listening for client connections:
1
nats-server
Copied!
1
[61052] 2021/10/28 16:53:38.003205 [INF] Starting nats-server
2
[61052] 2021/10/28 16:53:38.003329 [INF]   Version:  2.6.1
3
[61052] 2021/10/28 16:53:38.003333 [INF]   Git:      [not set]
4
[61052] 2021/10/28 16:53:38.003339 [INF]   Name:     NDUP6JO4T5LRUEXZUHWXMJYMG4IZAJDNWETTA4GPJ7DKXLJUXBN3UP3M
5
[61052] 2021/10/28 16:53:38.003342 [INF]   ID:       NDUP6JO4T5LRUEXZUHWXMJYMG4IZAJDNWETTA4GPJ7DKXLJUXBN3UP3M
6
[61052] 2021/10/28 16:53:38.004046 [INF] Listening for client connections on 0.0.0.0:4222
7
[61052] 2021/10/28 16:53:38.004683 [INF] Server is ready
8
...
Copied!
Docker
If you are running your NATS server in a docker container:
1
docker run -p 4222:4222 -ti nats:latest
Copied!
1
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.705376 [INF] Starting nats-server
2
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.705428 [INF]   Version:  2.6.1
3
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.705432 [INF]   Git:      [c91f0fe]
4
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.705439 [INF]   Name:     NB32AP7VSM3FTKTVEGPQ3OZWSE4T7PQDVJSJMGYFIDKJA6TQEZMV2JNN
5
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.705446 [INF]   ID:       NB32AP7VSM3FTKTVEGPQ3OZWSE4T7PQDVJSJMGYFIDKJA6TQEZMV2JNN
6
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.705448 [INF] Using configuration file: nats-server.conf
7
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.709505 [INF] Starting http monitor on 0.0.0.0:8222
8
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.709590 [INF] Listening for client connections on 0.0.0.0:4222
9
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.709882 [INF] Server is ready
10
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.710394 [INF] Cluster name is 3tlKqFWx91wnnAekR76U9V
11
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.710419 [WRN] Cluster name was dynamically generated, consider setting one
12
[1] 2021/10/28 23:51:52.710446 [INF] Listening for route connections on 0.0.0.0:6222
13
...
Copied!
JetStream
Remember that in order to enable JetStream and all the functionalities that use it you need to enable it on at least one of your servers
Command Line
Enable JetStream by specifying the -js flag when starting the NATS server.
$ nats-server -js
Configuration File
You can also enable JetStream through a configuration file. By default, the JetStream subsytem will store data in the /tmp directory. Here's a minimal file that will store data in a local "nats" directory, suitable for development and local testing.
1
nats-server -c js.conf
Copied!
1
# js.conf
2
jetstream {
3
   store_dir=nats
4
}
Copied!
Normally JetStream will be run in clustered mode and will replicate data, so the best place to store JetStream data would be locally on a fast SSD. One should specifically avoid NAS or NFS storage for JetStream. More information on containerized NATS is available here.
Installing a NATS Server
Windows Service
Last modified 11d ago
Export as PDF
Copy link
Edit on GitHub
Contents